Australian Government, Geoscience Australia

Updated: 11 March 2004

Elevations

Mt Kosciuszko. Source: Danny Galbraith, Geoscience Australia Australia is the lowest continent in the world with an average elevation of only 330 metres. The highest points on the other continents are all more than twice the height of Mount Kosciuszko (2228 metres). The world's highest mountain, Mount Everest (8848 metres) is almost four times as high.


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Highest and lowest points

Mawson Peak, Heard Island.
NAME STATE HEIGHT (m)
Mawson Peak Heard Island 2 745
Mt Kosciuszko NSW 2 228
Lake Eyre SA 15 m below sea level

Source: Geoscience Australia GEODATA TOPO-250K, 1993.

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Elevation by percentage of land mass

ELEVATION AREA (km2) PERCENTAGE OF AUSTRALIA* CUMULATIVE PERCENTAGE
Below sea level 8 500 0.11 0.11
0 - 199m 2 909 500 37.98 38.09
200 - 499m 3 728 700 48.68 86.77
500 - 999m 940 600 12.28 99.05
1000 - 1499m 66 600 0.87 99.92
1500 - 1999m 5 200 0.07 99.99
2000m + 800 0.01 100.00
* Excludes islands

Relief

View full size elevation map


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Highest cities and towns by State/Territory

STATE/TERRITORY CITY/TOWN NAME HEIGHT (m)
New South Wales Perisher Valley 1 740
Victoria Hotham Heights 1 700
Tasmania Reynolds Neck 1 100
Queensland Ravenshoe 930
Western Australia Tom Price 750
Northern Territory Areyonga 700
South Australia Amata 700
Australian Capital Territory Canberra 660

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