Deep dives Delamerian project

Page last updated:29 September 2026

Packsaddle, New South Wales, Malyangapa Country. Image by Yanbo Cheng.

Geoscience Australia acknowledges the First Nations peoples, Traditional Custodians, landholders and communities of the Delamerian region.

The Delamerian project was established to address a key gap in Australia’s understanding of the geological evolution and resource potential of south-eastern Australia. Spanning across New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania and Victoria, the region has unrealised potential for gold, copper and other critical mineral resources that can support Australia’s net zero transition. The region also hosts significant groundwater systems that support regional development, agriculture, environmental values and communities across the western Murray Basin and upper Darling River Floodplain.

Supported initially through Geoscience Australia’s Exploring for the Future program and completed as the first regional deep dive under Resourcing Australia’s Prosperity, the project provided a unique opportunity to examine the Delamerian region as a single geological province and reveal the region’s resource potential. Read the summary report now: Delamerian Project: Achievements Report.

Location of the Delamerian project study area under Exploring for the Future and Resourcing Australia’s Prosperity.

What we found

The Delamerian project delivered a step change in our understanding of one of Australia’s most prospective yet under-explored geological regions, achieving major scientific and practical outcomes with regional and national impact.

Key findings for Australia:

  • Continuous Delamerian arc extending more than 1,000 km beneath south-eastern Australia
  • New understanding of geological controls on mineral prospectivity across the region
  • Exploration corridors defined for future copper, gold and critical mineral discovery
  • Evidence for economically viable mineral systems across several belts
  • Improved understanding of groundwater systems supporting communities, industry and the environment
  • Potential managed aquifer recharge target areas identified near Wilcannia

Click through the dropdown menus below to find out more.

The big picture

The Delamerian project has leveraged new data and interpretations to build a new understanding of the geology of the region and its potential to host a range of resources.

Click the accordions below to see the types of data analysed and evidence collected.

  • 57,101 line-kilometres of airborne electromagnetic (AEM) data
  • 1,256 km of 2D reflection seismic
  • 17 drill holes, totalling 5,158 metres
  • 99 magnetotelluric (MT) sites
  • 152 geochronology ages
  • New regional groundwater, hydrochemical and hydrological datasets
  • 6.5 million geochemical data points
  • 143 petrological samples characterised
  • 2 time-space plots
  • 753 passive seismic stations integrated and modelled
  • 231 integrated MT sites creating high-resolution crustal resistivity model
  • 43,000 line-kilometres of AEM data modelled
  • 30,000 line-kilometres of AEM data interpreted
  • 1,494 line-kilometres of 2D reflection seismic interpretation
  • 22 mineral deposits and prospects characterised
  • 4 mineralisation events identified
  • 4 regional depth surface grids, 4 isochore grids and 1 machine-learning Cenozoic surface
  • 294 groundwater samples integrated to reveal water rock interactions
  • First cross-jurisdictional hydrological review of the western Murray Basin in more than 30 years
  • Geology and cover-thickness mapped across 300,000 km²

What we did

The Delamerian project brought together multiple geoscience disciplines to investigate the region, from the surface to deep within the Earth. By collecting new data and integrating it with existing datasets, the project built a comprehensive, multi-layered understanding of the Delamerian region. Click through the dropdown menus below to learn more about what we investigated.

Further information

All data produced by Geoscience Australia, including the data from this project, is publicly available after quality assurance has been performed.

For more information, copies of our precompetitive data or general enquiries, please email clientservices@ga.gov.au or call 1800 800 173.

Geoscience Australia activities are not undertaken on behalf of any exploration company; we work for the benefit of all Australians.